Skip to main content

Syllabus

UPSC CSE Prelims Syllabus 2026

Union Public Service Commission: Civil Services Examination

GS Paper I syllabus and pattern

GS Paper I contains 100 questions for 200 marks in two hours. Its score determines the Paper I qualifying cutoff for admission to the Main Examination, provided the candidate also qualifies in CSAT.

UPSC publishes broad syllabus boundaries

The official notice names broad areas rather than a fixed chapter list or topic-wise question split. Both Prelims papers are compulsory. A wrong answer loses one-third of the marks assigned to that question, while an unanswered question has no penalty.

History of India and Indian National Movement

  • History of India
  • Indian National Movement

Indian and World Geography

  • Physical geography of India
  • Social geography of India
  • Economic geography of India
  • Physical geography of the world
  • Social geography of the world
  • Economic geography of the world

Indian Polity and Governance

  • Constitution
  • Political system
  • Panchayati Raj
  • Public policy
  • Rights issues

Economic and Social Development

  • Sustainable development
  • Poverty
  • Inclusion
  • Demographics
  • Social-sector initiatives

Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change

  • General issues in environmental ecology
  • Bio-diversity
  • Climate change
  • Issues that do not require subject specialisation

General Science

  • General Science

Current events of national and international importance

  • Current events of national importance
  • Current events of international importance

CSAT Paper II syllabus and pattern

CSAT contains 80 questions for 200 marks in two hours. It is qualifying, with a minimum requirement of 33%, or 66 marks, but appearing in both Prelims papers is mandatory for evaluation.

Comprehension

  • Comprehension

Interpersonal skills including communication skills

  • Interpersonal skills
  • Communication skills

Logical reasoning and analytical ability

  • Logical reasoning
  • Analytical ability

Decision making and problem solving

  • Decision making
  • Problem solving

General mental ability

  • General mental ability

Basic numeracy and Data interpretation

  • Numbers and their relations at Class 10 level
  • Orders of magnitude at Class 10 level
  • Charts
  • Graphs
  • Tables
  • Data sufficiency at Class 10 level

Official source

Prepared from the UPSC Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2026 notice, Appendix I Section II(A) and Section III Part A, checked 10 September 2026. Question totals were cross-checked against the official 2026 question papers. View the official notice.